Romanian is natively spoken by about 17 million people, primarily in Romania and Moldova, where it is the official language. It is integral to Romanian cultural identity, known for its Latin roots, rich folklore, and contributions to arts and sciences. Written in the Latin alphabet, Romanian grammar features a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order, definite and indefinite articles attached to nouns, and a system of verb conjugations that indicate tense, mood, and aspect.
Stats
Language Family: Indo-European
Writing System: Latin
Writing System Type: Alphabet
Writing Direction: L to R
Tones / Pitch Accent: N
Morphology: Fusional
Cases: 5
Grammatical Gender / Noun Class: 3
Number of Verb Tenses: 5
Word Order: SVO
Number of Vowels (Monophthongs): 7
Number of Consonants: 22
Areas Where Spoken
Moldova (official) (64.5%) (1.64 mil)
Romania (official) (80.5%) (15.3 mil)
Resources
Lessons by Kawa
Books
Free ebooks offered by a Romanian publishing house https://humanitas.ro/humanitas/colectii/biblioteca-virtuala
Little red riding hood Romanian and English side to side: https://www.grimmstories.com/language.php?grimm=026&l=ro&r=en
audiolego.com - Graded readers
Website
The largest ever produced dictionary of the language, the so-called Dictionary of the Academy aka Dicționarul tezaur is now available in a digital searchable version online: https://dlr1.solirom.ro/
https://www.grammatiken.de/ (German website with website for a lot of languages)
LingoHut - Vocab lessons and phrases
Book2 - Phrasebook course with audio
learnro.com - Lessons, pronunciation, grammar
SEELRC [PDF] - In-depth grammar with index
pluralul.ro, dexonline.ro - Definitions, plurals and other important info
hallo.ro - EN<=>RO dictionary
LanguageCourse.net - 5000 word vocabulary trainer
Discover Romanian - All Vocabulary in Book by Rodica Boțoman
Videos
Romanian sign language: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p1TWqeIVXgE
Learn Romanian with Nico (lessons, practical)
Music
https://open.spotify.com/track/4gXllkGT94WtjEsue6mK1z?si=ffafde7a41804a83
https://open.spotify.com/track/5xYKGAoVUgwK7XII4Kjttc?si=4323c42daf1e4cbb
https://open.spotify.com/artist/4u0tMvazRUSOlvjqzhyLqF?si=7B_eXeuNSfy0QenaHY7JDA
https://open.spotify.com/playlist/04uSc7kBAJhZcM7xH9jfKE?si=e869865433f64c8a
Radio
ProFM (group of stations)
Romania international - Podcasts for learners
TV
Realitatea TV (news)