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Odia

Odia

Summary

Odia, spoken by approximately 46 million people, is primarily used in the Indian state of Odisha, where it is an official language. As part of the Indo-European family, Odia is written in the Odia script, a unique abugida. Its fusional grammar includes eight cases and an SOV word order. With a literary tradition that dates back over 1,000 years, Odia is renowned for its poetry, religious texts, and folk traditions.

Stats

  • Language Family: Indo-European

  • Writing System: Odia

  • Writing System Type: Abugida

  • Writing Direction: Left to Right

  • Tones / Pitch Accent: None

  • Morphology: Fusional

  • Cases: 8

  • Grammatical Gender / Noun Class: None

  • Number of Verb Tenses: 4

  • Word Order: Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)

  • Number of Vowels (Monophthongs): 6

  • Number of Consonants: 31

Areas Where Spoken

  • India (3.2%) (45.7 mil)

Resources

Mass Resource List

Books

Dictionary

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