Scottish Gaelic is spoken by about 60,000 people, primarily in Scotland, with smaller communities in Nova Scotia and Canada, where the language's heritage remains significant. Part of the Indo-European family, it is written in the Latin alphabet with a unique verb-subject-object (VSO) word order. The language features four grammatical cases, two genders, and fusional morphology, with 11 vowel sounds and 30 consonants giving it a rich phonetic depth. Scottish Gaelic is renowned for its oral storytelling tradition, songs, and poetry, all central to Gaelic culture. Efforts to revive the language have seen increasing interest in Gaelic-medium education and cultural programs across Scotland and beyond.
Stats
Language Family: Indo-European
Writing System: Latin
Writing System Type: Alphabet
Writing Direction: Left to Right
Tones / Pitch Accent: None
Morphology: Fusional
Cases: 4
Grammatical Gender / Noun Class: 2
Number of Verb Tenses: 7
Word Order: VSO
Number of Vowels (Monophthongs): 11
Number of Consonants: 30
Areas Where Spoken
United Kingdom (0.09%) (60k)
Resources
Mass Resource Lists
Dictionary
An Seotal: A dictionary of modern, technological terms, many with sound files
Learn Gaelic: Dictionary, Thesaurus
Lessons
LearnGaelic: Collection of structured courses
Taic.me.uk: 10 beginner lessons
Radio
YouTube Videos
Daily Gaelic: Vocab
Websites
Gaelic4Parents.com: Games, stories, audio
Stòrlann Nàiseanta na Gàidhlig: Organization charged with coordinating the production and distribution of Gaelic educational resources throughout Scotland. Books, audios, games, etc